Consumer price indices in the Republic of Moldova in July 20231

National Bureau of Statistics informs that, average consumer prices in July 2023 decreased in comparison with June 2023 with 0,8%, being marked a continuous reduction of the monthly inflation rate (after the decrease of average consumer prices in June 2023 compared to May 2023 with 0,5%).

Respectively, annual inflation in July 2023 (compared to July 2022) amounted to 10.8%, decreasing by 2.4 percentage points compared to the level recorded in June this month compared to June 2022 (13.2%).

Monthly inflation

The average consumer prices in July 2023 compared to June 2023 decreased by about 0,8% (informative: in July 2022 compared to June 2022, average prices increased by 1,4%).

The decrease in average consumer prices was driven by decreases in:

- food products by about 1,2%, contributing to the decrease in average consumer prices by 0,5%;

- household services by 2,3%, contributing to the decrease in average consumer prices by 0,6%.

Average consumer prices of non-food goods in July 2023 compared to June 2023 increased by about 0,6%, contributing to the increase of average consumer prices by 0,3%.

In July 2023 compared to June 2023, among food products, more marked decreases in average consumer prices were marked in vegetables - by 15,6%, sugar - by 0,9%, vegetable oil - by 0,4%. At the same time, during the period under review, price increases were recorded for chicken eggs - by 10,8%.

More pronounced decreases in prices (tariffs) for services provided to the population in July compared to June 2023 were recorded in regulated tariffs2 for the supply of natural gas - by 12,6%, electricity - by 10,2% and heat - by 8,1%, contributing to the decrease in average consumer prices by 0,6%. At the same time, in July 2023 compared to June 2023 prices for passenger transport services increased - by 0,3%.

In non-food goods, average consumer prices of fuels and combustibles increased in the reported period - by 1,2% (including diesel - by 5,9% and gasoline - by 2,2%), construction materials - by 0,4%, clothing - by 0,3%.

Cumulative inflation from the beginning of the year

Average consumer prices in July 2023 compared to December 2022 (from the beginning of this year) increased by 3,6%, including food - by 3,0%, non-food goods - by 2,1% and household services - by 6,8%.

Annual inflation

Average consumer prices in July 2023 compared to July 2022 (over the last 12 months) increased by 10,8%, including food by 11,5%, non-food goods by 5,4% and household services by 18,1%.

  Table 1.  Inflation rate in July 2023 2

Consumer goods and services

Weights of expenditure groups3

July 2023, in %

compared to:

Contribution on the overall change
in consumer price in July 2023 compared with the June 2023

 
 

June

2023

December
2022

July 2022

Total CPI

10000

-0,76

3,61

10,76

-0,76

 

Food goods

3669

-1,23

2,96

11,48

-0,45

 

Non-food goods

3932

0,65

2,13

5,36

 0,25

 

Services

2399

-2,33

6,85

18,10

-0,56

 

Source of data in .xlsx format

Table 2. Consumer price indices in July 2023,
by divisions of consumer goods and services, according to COICOP

Division

Specification

Weights of expenditure groups (by decimals)

July 2023, in % compared to:

Contribution on the overall change in
consumer price in
July 2023 compared with the June 2023

June

2023

December
2022

July 2022

 

 Total CPI

10000

99,24

103,61

110,76

-0,76

01

Food and non-alcoholic beverages

3504

98,70

102,75

111,41

-0,46

02

Alcoholic beverages and tobacco

355

100,04

112,37

116,04

0,00

03

Clothing and footwear

887

100,29

102,44

108,42

0,03

04

Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels

1190

94,46

109,11

126,89

-0,66

05

Furnishings, household equipment and routine household maintenance

864

100,57

103,97

110,43

0,05

06

Health

728

99,90

101,15

103,05

-0,01

07

Transport

996

101,94

98,87

97,00

0,19

08

Communication

452

100,22

100,10

101,87

0,01

09

Recreation and culture

274

101,29

100,28

106,16

0,04

10

Education

116

100,00

106,31

119,34

0,00

11

Restaurants and hotels

278

100,15

104,01

110,60

0,00

12

Miscellaneous goods and services

357

101,29

108,05

116,40

0,05

Source of data in .xlsx format

 

Source of data in .xlsx format

Source of data in .xlsx format

More details can be obtained in: 

 Relevant information: 

Note: 

1 The information is presented without the data on districts from the left side of the Dniester River and the municipality of Bender

2 Table 1 includes information on the inflation rate on 3 major groups of goods and services, as well as on some representative groups, aggregated according to the national classification used to calculate the CPI:

- the major group "Food products" includes milling and bakery products, meat, meat preparations and preserves, fish and preserved fish, milk and dairy products, eggs, fats, fresh fruit, other fruit and preserves, vegetables, potatoes, sweets and spices, non-alcoholic beverages, alcoholic beverages,

- the major group "Non-food goods" includes cigarettes, fabrics, clothing, knitting, footwear, furniture, means of transport and auto parts, printed publications, fuels and fuels, other goods,

- the major group "Services" includes education and training, communal-housing services, public food, health, car repair services, transport services, other services

3 Starting from January 2023, the CPI calculations are made using the weighting coefficients calculated on the basis of the data for the year 2021

More detailed information is available in Romanian language and in Statbank.


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